Berry Fruit
When to Plant
The best time to plant is in winter. If planting in spring or summer, keep well-watered.
Where to Plant
Choose a warm sunny position, sheltered from strong winds.
Brambles (raspberries, boysenberries, blackberries) will grow in most soils.
Blueberries require a free draining but moist soil which is acidic (do not use lime or dolomite)
Strawberries require a free draining soil with lots of compost. They should not be grown in the same soil for more than two years consecutively.
In clay soils, raise plantings and add lots of compost.
When to plant
Brambles are sometimes available in winter as ‘bare root’ plants, but usually in late spring in pots.
Blueberries and grapes are available most of the year, but most commonly in summer.
Strawberries are available as plants in punnets, or pots from late winter through spring.
Pests and Diseases
Some berries require more care than others and do require regular spraying and maintenance to keep them pest and disease free.
Nowadays gardens are smaller and it is difficult to find space, but if you choose carefully they can fit. Most berry fruits produce large quantities on small easily managed plants. Brambles and grapes require a fence support, but others form small easily managed bushes.
Some berry fruit such as strawberries have always been popular. But others such as raspberries, boysenberries, blackberries, currants, and blueberries have all become popular because of their vitamin rich and anti-oxidant content. In addition they are great tasting, and are relatively easy to grow.
After Care
Pruning
Berry pruning information can be found here. For more detailed information, ask one of our staff, pick up one of our Berry pruning brochures or look out for our Berry pruning demos in store
Watering
Many berry fruit can withstand considerable dry periods, but watering will greatly improve the result.
Mulching
This is a highly recommended practice as it suppresses weeds and conserves moisture in the soil. A layer of mulch, compost or similar laid on the surface in October will prevent moisture loss and greatly benefit the plants.
Feeding
Berry fruit generally benefit from an annual dressing of lime or gypsum, in August, followed by an application of ican Berry fertiliser in September.
Note - Blueberries - Gypsum can be used on blueberries but do not use lime. Use an acid fertiliser on Blueberries, such as azalea / rhododendron fertiliser.